Medical network - June 5 February 16, 2016, the central military commission issued "about the army and armed police force full notice to stop the paid service activities, the army and armed police forces stop paid service work for the overall deployment across the board. The armed forces of the armed forces have been able to carry out the work of the military and the military, and have achieved periodic results in a comprehensive cessation of paid service work. 

 

So, what is a paid service, and why stop the work, and what are the areas involved? Is there a clear timetable for the cessation of paid services in all industries? Which industries can afford social security? How to deal with complex and sensitive issues in real estate leasing projects? 

 

Will stopping paid services cause idle waste of military assets? What is the significance of the total cessation of the paid service activities by the armed forces and armed police? On the issue of the issue, the national people's radio, the national people's radio, "national defense space time", a reporter, interviewed the professor jiang lu at the national defense university. 

 

Since the army stopped doing business in 1998, 15 industries have been allowed to carry out paid services to support the country. 

 

Reporter: professor jiang hello, today we are here to talk about the army and armed police forces to full stop paid service reform content, could you please introduce us to first, what is the paid service? 

 

Jiang lu: first, let's look at the background of the military's paid services. In July 1998, the CPC central committee and the central military commission to ensure the people's army from the height of the nature, purpose and political quality, determined to make the army and armed police forces are no longer engaged in the business activities of making important decisions. 

 

Troops to stop business activities, in order to reasonable use of army surplus resources, support national economic development, military commission determined allowed 10 industry on the premise of guarantee the military mission, combined with the business work, use of spare equipment, space and technology conditions, provide social services and appropriate, for a fee that is paid to foreign service. 

 

In addition, another 5 itself has conducted a paid service industry, mainly related to early childhood education, press and publication, culture, sports, communication, talent training, infrastructure barracks engineering technology, storage and transportation facilities, militia equipment repair, maintenance technology, driver training, real estate leasing administration organs of military-run agricultural production, reception, medical treatment, scientific research and so on 15 industries. 

 

Reporter: what was the role of this work? 

 

Jiang Luming: it should be said that at the time of the third industry is weak and shortage of the history of economic conditions, the military use of abundant resources to carry out the paid service activities, support the country's economic construction, service and convenience to people's production and living, and also makes up for the lack of military, positive effect is obvious. 

 

Forces to carry out the paid service, stall the spread, the greater the input energy resources is becoming more and more become the DE facto business activities, do more harm to troops construction 

 

Reporter: why stop the paid service now? 

 

Jiang Luming: in recent years, with the development of the market economy environment change, together with perfect and imperfect internal system, under the bad atmosphere influence, forces to carry out the paid service of stall the spread, the greater the inputs of energy and resources more and more become the DE facto business activities. 

 

This was a departure from the military commission's decision at the time, which caused a lot of harm to the construction of the military and aroused the high concern of President xi and the head of the military commission. President xi jinping issued an order to stop the military from paying for paid services at the 2015 military commission reform conference. 

 

The military has identified 15 industries that have stopped paying a paid service schedule: by the end of June 2017, there will be a total of 10 paid services in the industry. By the end of June 2018, there will be five difficult "hard bones" to stop real estate leasing, agricultural sideline production, reception, medical treatment and scientific research. 

 

Reporter: why did the military stop paying for services in 10 industries and 5 industries? 

 

Jiang Luming: army to carry out the paid service, for 20 years, involve wide, complex, deep deeply, full stop, now should be adamant, will actively yet prudently. In order to ensure the successful completion of the paid service work, it is necessary to follow the principle of first and difficult, to distinguish the different situations and classify the policies. 

 

The first step is to complete the total shutdown by the end of June 2017. The 10 industry, including preschool education, press and publication, culture, sports, communication, talent training, infrastructure barracks engineering technology, storage and transportation facilities, militia equipment repair, maintenance technology, the driver training. On the whole, the characteristics of these industries, small size range, involves the creditor's rights debt is not deep, interest is relatively simple, some items can be included in the military and civilian integration development system, the task is relatively light. 

 

In the second step, five industries, mainly real estate leasing, agricultural sideline production, recruiting, medical and scientific research. These industries, there are quite a number of contract, project termination difficult long, large investment, economic compensation, deep interest, Abby, involve wide, the masses of the people's livelihood to placate, unhealthy weight, solve processing difficult. 

 

These are tough "crack", must go through pilot and grope for experience, and take out the feasibility, and stop the five industry paid service mission is scheduled for completion by the end of June next year. This is a two-step process that is conducive to the deliberate and steady advance of a complete and complete shutdown. 

 

Military hospitals, scientific research institutions, early childhood education, press and publication industry is moderate, undertake the task of the social security, military camps introduced relevant policies are studying social service project 

 

Reporter: after stopping the paid service, the military hospital can still treat the common people, the military research institute can still undertake the scientific research mission that the country grants? Some of the projects that are introduced in the army camp are not paid service projects. 

 

Jiang lu Ming: as far as I know, the military commission is conducting in-depth research on these issues. Troops and armed police forces to full stop paid services, involving medical, scientific research, early childhood education, press and publication industry, mostly is the shortage of high quality resources, reasonably to carry out the service for the people, to make up for a lack of social resources play an important role. 

 

Take medical terms, from the current situation of health system construction in our country, the relative masses demand, high quality medical resources still exist big gap in our country, to see a doctor difficult problem is prominent. 

 

Army on surname army for war, on the basis of appropriate use of spare resources for services, to facilitate realizes the aim of the people's army, alleviate the pressure of the country medical treatment resources shortage, also is advantageous to the exercise of military medical diagnosis and treatment technology, improve the level of medical treatment, to provide technical reserve in wartime. 

 

In addition, in the case of the foreign military, some national military medical systems also have a different degree of function in the service society. In the same way, military research, the children's education, the press and publishing industry, and the appropriate social security tasks can ease the tension in the country's related resources. 

 

As for army camps introduced the social service project, is the advantage of social resources as an important way of the service, can effectively reduce the army do the burden of the society, should belong to the category of social security, relevant departments are studying relevant policies to standardize and clear. 

 

In order to prevent the re-emergence of paid services, military authorities will strict financial system of two lines, curb interest impulse, in order to make sure not to raise and corruption phenomenon. 

 

Real estate leasing project, the contract expired, farmers can no longer delay - renewal contract in the name of any outstanding projects, relieves the way through consultation to terminate the contract in advance, through litigation processing solve complicated and sensitive issue in stop paid services, is also an important means 

 

Reporter: some of the tenants have signed long-term contracts with the army. 

 

Jiang Luming: from the current understanding of the situation, the army is sensitive to handle complex projects very carefully, mainly based on the principle of actively yet prudently, insist on more measures simultaneously, classification ShiCe, solving contradiction problems step by step. In the case of the real estate leasing project, the two categories are generally divided: 

 

One is, the contract expired, farmers can't renewal in the name of any delay, must be strictly in accordance with the requirements of the stop paid services, according to the provisions of the contract, teng assets back on time, returned to the troops, this is also abide by the contract spirit, handle affairs according to law. 

 

The second is that the contract does not expire, and if it can be dissolved through negotiation, the contract may be terminated in advance. In the case of complex and sensitive projects, there are many ways to deal with this, and the relevant departments are actively working on the measures. 

 

, of course, under the circumstances of the rule of law, in accordance with the law, through the legal process and solving complicated and sensitive issue in stop paid services, is also an important means of the supreme people's court in the near future also specially introduced the judicial guarantee files, believe that through various channels, all these problems can be properly solved. 

 

A joint working mechanism was established in 31 provinces and municipalities, and the supreme people's court also established a support unit for the total suspension of paid service leaders 

 

Reporter: what is the social response to the total suspension of paid services? 

 

Jiang lu Ming: from what I know and know, the troops' knowledge of the reform is positive and the social reflection is positive. Local governments are actively cooperating with the armed forces in their political and global efforts. 

 

The national 31 provinces, will cease to work paid services include support for important content, party or the government is in command personally head, government departments to cooperate, flexibly joint working mechanism is established, the comprehensive stop gave support to the paid service. 

 

The supreme people's court also established a support group for the total suspension of paid services, leading the leadership. Of course, every reform will be more or less in the interest of units, departments and individuals. 

 

From the army, because of developing the paid service for a long time, embedded deep in the field of some industry interests, some units paid service income have become the main source of finance, self care revenue profit thought deeply rooted; 

 

From the local level, some projects involve the economic development of urban areas and the vital interests of some enterprises and people. From the tenant, some project investment is big, the cost of input is not fully recovered, the hope can continue to run. And so on and so forth, the individual units and the departments, and the people involved in the process have a little bit of confusion, and that's normal. 

 

But through policy propaganda, ideological communication and patient guidance, combining practical to adopt flexible and varied methods of qing ting, eventually everyone can consider problems from the overall situation of national defense and army building, actively cooperate with full stop advance paid service work. 

 

After the army has stopped paying all the paid services, a large number of high-quality and spare assets will be empty, and the central government will be implemented, and some of the assets will be incorporated into the integrated development system of the military and the people 

 

Reporter: a lot of people are worried about the idle waste of military assets after paying for services. What do you think of that? 

 

Jiang lu Ming: military assets are the important strategic resources for the development of national defense and the military, and are the important material foundation for the formation of combat forces. Military is the basic attribute of military assets, combat readiness of military asset allocation using the primary purpose is to support demand, service troops construction, therefore, in the use of military assets management, we must stick to the military requirement drawing the basic principles of the allocation of resources. 

 

There will be plenty of high-quality spare assets left vacant after a full stop of paid services. These assets are the fruits of our military's long-term construction. 

 

First of all, the concentration shall be implemented over, according to the requirements of military combat readiness, the military reform and construction need, to assess the value and integration, internal demand in the army as a whole redeployment, play its biggest military effectiveness; 

 

Secondly, according to the characteristics of assets, combined with the national army, given the task of social security, through innovative management methods and means, will be part of the assets into military and civilian integration development system. 

 

The army's total cessation of paid service, which embodies the strategy of the political establishment, is an inevitable requirement of the nature of the yongbao military. It is a necessary measure to realize the goal of winning the war. It is an urgent need to establish the image of the civilization of the civilized people 

 

Reporter: what are the big and profound implications of this decision? 

 

Jiang lu Ming: this decision is significant and profound. I think it can be seen from three angles: 

 

First, this important decision reflects the political establishment, which is a necessary requirement for the nature of the army. The army is an armed group that performs special political tasks and defends the fundamental interests of the state. 

 

Our army is the people's army under the leadership of the party absolutely, serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of our army, to defend the motherland and defend the people are always adhere to the fundamental functions of our army. How do you keep the army from going bad? 

 

The important thing is that the army cannot do business. The paid-for service is, in effect, a business enterprise, and the example of the dead army, which is caused by the army's business practices, is not uncommon in history, leaving a lot of painful lessons. 

 

Troops in the northern song dynasty period, the highest up to 1.3 million people, equipped with the world's longest range was also arm god crossbows, car ballista, master the most advanced powder "artifact," military power is not strong. 

 

But why is it so hard to escape the fate of the dynasty? One of the important reason is that in the mid and late song dynasty, the army put the main focus is not used in the war, but for business, no mood to military training, some generals and soil even landed gentry and illegal operations, in collusion with black evil forces, causing the superior dispatching work, military, nomads from invasion in court, though the multichannel called "gold medal", but very few reinforcements come around. 

 

History is any guide, the army would be tantamount to its future business, we must from the height of the political view full stop work paid services, in line with the strong suffering consciousness, always adhere to the fundamental purpose of the party's absolute leadership over the armed forces and people's liberation army not shake, to ensure the army absolute loyalty, absolutely pure, absolutely reliable, resolutely thoroughly stop paid services, real return to prepare for the military to the fundamental functions of war. 

 

Reporter: you just from the perspective of political army building the significance of the major decisions, the major decisions for the army what is the significance of the reform? 

 

Jiang lu Ming: this important decision reflects the reform of the strategic thought of the armed forces and is necessary to achieve the goal of winning the war. The army's fundamental duty is to fight and prepare for war, and the long service of paid service will have three major damage to the army's combat effectiveness: 

 

One is on the values, equivalent exchange principles such as economy, business activities will directly erosion soldiers fighting for national and ethnic spirit of dedication, induced soldiers more dispute gain and loss, loss of hemorrhagic seeks to win. 

 

Second, in the energy of the work, because now the business of paid services is becoming larger and more complex, it involves some troops and soldiers. 

 

Three is on the resources, many military assets, paid services tend to bypass some of the assets due to long-term rental business, has gradually lost the function of military, the army combat readiness training be badly affected, this is very dangerous. 

 

Development because if in the past, the country's economic difficulties, military spending less, appropriate revenue can make up for the army to ensure funds inadequacy, and reasonable, so, the national economic development today, we the army of the people's sustainable